General guide — confirm on the official site

Free zone vs mainland

ഫ്രീ സോൺ vs മെയിൻലാൻഡ്

Free zone companies are designed to operate within their zone and abroad; mainland companies trade directly in the UAE market. Choose based on how your business will operate.

Go to the official service Last updated: November 2026

This is general guidance. Fees and rules change — confirm on the official link and apply only there.

Who needs this?

Anyone planning to start a business.

Step by step

  1. Mainland (DET in Dubai): trade anywhere in the UAE, open shops, government contracts
  2. Free zone: 100% foreign ownership, quick setup, but trade mostly inside the zone/abroad
  3. Mainland also allows 100% foreign ownership for most activities now
  4. Compare licence cost, visa quota and office requirement
  5. Register for corporate tax with the FTA after setup

Fees

Free-zone packages from roughly AED 6,000–15,000 a year (e.g. SHAMS, IFZA, RAKEZ); mainland usually higher with office rent

Processing time

Free zone often 1–7 days; mainland 1–3 weeks

Online or in person

Online and in person

Where to go — useful links

Prices and timings are approximate and change — confirm on the official site before paying.

DubaiDMCC Free Zone

Large Dubai free zone.

DubaiIFZA

Dubai free zone popular with small businesses.

SharjahSHAMS (Sharjah Media City)

Low-cost Sharjah free zone.

Ras Al KhaimahRAKEZ

Ras Al Khaimah economic zone.

Responsible authority

Common mistakes

  • Relying on 'all-inclusive' package prices — check visa, office and renewal costs.

Related questions

Can a free zone company run a shop in Dubai?

Not directly — a free zone licence doesn't let you open a shop outside the zone. You'd need a mainland licence (DET) or, in some cases, an extra DET permit for the free zone company.

Related guides

Official sources

MalluDubai is an independent information portal. We don't accept applications or represent the government.